Sassafras Mountain (South Carolina)

October 13, 2023

Arrival

I reached Chimney Top Gap, and the Beech Bottom Falls Trailhead, around 8 am. Morning sunshine already poked through the trees near the trailhead. It was a luxuriously late start for the final hike in my Southern Appalachians high pointing tour.

I parked alongside the road, in an empty dirt turnoff. Then I set off along the foothills trail, heading East towards Sassafras Mountain—the South Carolina high point. By random chance, I had picked a rather odd/spooky day to hike this peak: it was Friday, the 13th of October!

Morning arrival at Chimneytop Gap, the starting point of a 5-mile round trip hike of Sassafras Mountain.
Morning arrival at Chimneytop Gap, the starting point of a 5-mile round trip hike of Sassafras Mountain.
Signage for the trails from Chimneytop Gap.  I took the Foothills Trail.
Signage for the trails from Chimneytop Gap. I took the Foothills Trail.

Along the Foothills Trail

A roughly three-mile stretch of South Carolina’s Foothills Trail runs from Chimneytop Gap to Sassafras Mountain. The trail runs 77 miles in total, hugging South Carolina’s borders to both Georgia and North Carolina. It basically covers the small, far-northwestern corner of the state that overlaps with the Appalachians. It’s well-suited to both multi-day backpacking, and day hikes like mine.

The trail wound its way through open, deciduous forest. This segment rose somewhat steadily 1300 vertical feet. You definitely get the feel that you’re hiking a proper mountain, even in the Palmetto State.

It was early Fall down here in South Carolina around 3000′. The trees overhead had just begun to turn tints of orange and red. The first of the freshly fallen leaves coated the well-maintained trail.

Bits of October foliage amongst the maples.
Bits of October foliage amongst the maples.
The Foothills Trail is well-built and well-maintained.  As of this writing (Nov 2024) they are building back some sections from Hurricane Helene, though the segment to Sassafras Mountain is open.
The Foothills Trail is well-built and well-maintained. As of this writing (Nov 2024) they are building back some sections from Hurricane Helene, though the segment to Sassafras Mountain is open.

Eventually, the trail crossed a minor paved road that leads to the summit of Sassafras Mountain. Somewhat disappointingly, nearly every state high point in the Southern Appalachians is accessible by auto-road. That said, this peaks ranks among the least built up, and certainly not crowded. I continued onward, towards a final wooden stairway out of the brush and onto the peak.

The trail crosses a scenic roadway to the summit.
The trail crosses a scenic roadway to the summit.
Lots of solid, handsome trailwork along the route!
Lots of solid, handsome trailwork along the route!

Sassafras Mountain

Sassafras is a type of tree known for its three-pronged, rounded leaves. I’m embarrassed to say I didn’t look out for this tree while hiking this mountain! Until the 1960s, Sassafras roots were a key ingredient in the beloved soft drink. Around then, the FDA banned safrole, a carcinogenic oil found in the root. Today most root beers use synthetic flavoring, or work to extract the safrole.

Sassafras Mountain’s peak sits on the border between North and South Carolina. The peak sits within the southeastern-most extent of the famed Blue Ridge Mountains, part of the broader Appalachians of Eastern North America. Perhaps most notably, it forms the highest natural point in South Carolina. The state high point of every state bordering North Carolina sits on or near NC’s border. Sassafras Mountain is one of two such high points directly on the border (the other is Tennessee’s Kuwohi).

You don’t need to hike Sassafras: an auto road leads to its summit as well. In 2019, an ADA-accessible concrete platform was constructed atop the summit, to amplify views of the foothills.

Cloudy valleys amidst the southeastern-most peaks of the Blue Ridge Mountains, as seen from Sassafras Mountain.
Cloudy valleys amidst the southeastern-most peaks of the Blue Ridge Mountains, as seen from Sassafras Mountain.
Sassafras Mountain's summit observation platform.
Sassafras Mountain’s summit observation platform.
The summit platform features a compass design, and also demarcates the North Carolina/South Carolina border.
The summit platform features a compass design, and also demarcates the North Carolina/South Carolina border.

I had a lovely, quiet experience atop the summit, soaking in the views. There was a young couple up there with me, having driven the auto road. But around 9:30 am on a Friday the peak was mostly quiet.

The Conclusion

Then it was time to it all over again, in reverse! I headed down off the summit, and back into the woods. I had a decent chunk of driving ahead of me, towards Charlotte and the end of my Southern Appalachians road trip.

More early-October views from Sassafras' summit.
More early-October views from Sassafras’ summit.

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